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Up to 3 careers or trades side by side, on the numbers that decide between them.
Scroll the table sideways to reach every pathway.
| Pathway | Sterile Processing Technician Career | Surgical Technologist Career |
|---|---|---|
| Salary range | $35K–$60K+ (planning range) | $50K–$80K+ (planning range) |
| Median salary | None (a planning range has no median) | None (a planning range has no median) |
| Pay basis | Planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide, 2026 | Planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide, 2026 |
| Time to qualify | 3–12 months | 1–2 years |
| Training | Certificate often preferred/required by employer, 3–12 months | Certificate / associate degree, 1–2 years |
| Pathway | Surgical & Hospital Support (Medical Skilled Trades) | Surgical & Hospital Support (Medical Skilled Trades) |
| Patient contact | Low | Moderate |
| Education | Certificate | Certificate |
| College required | No | No |
| Apprenticeship route | No | No |
| Credentials | CRCST - Certified Registered Central Service Technician (Healthcare Sterile Processing Association), CSPDT - Certified Sterile Processing and Distribution Technician (Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution) | CST - Certified Surgical Technologist (National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting) |
| Outlook | Employment of medical equipment preparers is projected to grow 11 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. | Employment of surgical assistants and technologists is projected to grow 5 percent from 2025 to 2035, faster than the average for all occupations. |
| Where you work | Hospitals (central sterile / sterile processing departments), Other health care facilities with sterile processing departments | Hospitals, Offices of physicians, Outpatient care centers |
| Overtime common | — | — |
| Path to ownership | — | — |
| Next step |
Medical Skilled Trades careers show a planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide (2026), not wage data, unless BLS wage data has been loaded; the Pay basis row names the source and year, and outlook figures are cited on each career page.