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Up to 3 careers or trades side by side, on the numbers that decide between them.
Scroll the table sideways to reach every pathway.
| Pathway | Radiologic Technologist (X-Ray) Career | Diagnostic Medical Sonographer Career |
|---|---|---|
| Salary range | $60K–$100K+ (planning range) | $65K–$110K+ (planning range) |
| Median salary | None (a planning range has no median) | None (a planning range has no median) |
| Pay basis | Planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide, 2026 | Planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide, 2026 |
| Time to qualify | ~2 years | 1–2 years |
| Training | Associate degree + certification/licensure, ~2 years | Certificate / associate degree, 1–2 years |
| Pathway | Medical Imaging (Medical Skilled Trades) | Medical Imaging (Medical Skilled Trades) |
| Patient contact | High | High |
| Education | Associate degree | Associate degree |
| College required | Yes | No |
| Apprenticeship route | No | No |
| Credentials | ARRT certification and registration in Radiography, R.T.(R)(ARRT) (American Registry of Radiologic Technologists) | RDMS - Registered Diagnostic Medical Sonographer (ARDMS, part of Inteleos): SPI exam plus a specialty exam |
| Outlook | Employment of radiologic technologists and technicians is projected to grow 5 percent from 2025 to 2035 (BLS projections table), faster than the average for all occupations. | Employment of diagnostic medical sonographers is projected to grow 14 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. |
| Where you work | Hospitals, Offices of physicians, Medical and diagnostic laboratories | Hospitals, Offices of physicians, Medical and diagnostic laboratories |
| Overtime common | — | — |
| Path to ownership | — | — |
| Next step |
Medical Skilled Trades careers show a planning range from the Wealth Playbook medical careers guide (2026), not wage data, unless BLS wage data has been loaded; the Pay basis row names the source and year, and outlook figures are cited on each career page.